NHacker Next
  • new
  • past
  • show
  • ask
  • show
  • jobs
  • submit
Agentic Context Management: Memory and Cost as Architecture Problems (arxiv.org)
nullbio 24 hours ago [-]
Context pollution and rot are probably more important than memory, because facts can usually be retrieved if the agent is good at following breadcrumbs.

What's also the biggest killer is code rot. Agents are particularly good at death by thousand cuts. They implement something poorly, or incorrectly, or introduce a bad pattern into the project. Then they continue to amplify that badness over time, as they continue to copy from it on subsequent work. It spreads like a virus.

Keeping these seeds out of the project is very difficult, and cleaning up the rot is very difficult. It also seems like a hard problem to solve because following the existing codebase is something that is good when the code is good, but bad when it is bad. So, seemingly, the solution means more thinking and evaluation for every change that is being made.

Terr_ 22 hours ago [-]
> Then they continue to amplify that badness over time

Also, with "self-bias", models are also likely to grow new content into spots that match their subtle fingerprints from the past.

That might come at the expense of whatever corrected "we should avoid that and do this instead" alternative some human added for future architecture.

ShinyLeftPad 23 hours ago [-]
> They implement something poorly, or incorrectly, or introduce a bad pattern into the project. Then they continue to amplify that badness over time, as they continue to copy from it on subsequent work. It spreads like a virus.

> Keeping these seeds out of the project is very difficult, and cleaning up the rot is very difficult.

My "aha" moment was when I realized this goes for all spheres of life where this tech is/will be introduced.

taneq 20 hours ago [-]
It goes for all spheres of life, full stop. I’m not sure if agents struggle with this because they learned it from humans, or if they struggle with it because it’s a universally challenging problem, but it’s something we share with them.
Terr_ 12 hours ago [-]
You full-stopped too soon: It may happen everywhere, but it doesn't happen the same way everywhere or for the same reasons.

LLMs will create different kinds of corruption than humans, because the underlying mechanisms are different. Our ability to manage type of corruption will depend on how whether they can be predicted by math or intuition.

taneq 3 hours ago [-]
You’re kind of begging the question that I asked after the full stop. I was wondering how much the underlying mechanism matters if it’s modelling the same environment to a similar level of effectiveness.
ShinyLeftPad 20 hours ago [-]
The comment highlighted how LLMs exacerbate the issue by entrenching the preexisting issues.
Terretta 18 hours ago [-]
Indeed, and reply to comment seemed a "yes and" -- As with humans.

It's curious how much of these could apply to either:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstructive_memory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misinformation_effect

And many mechanisms exacerbate issues by entrenching preexisting issues.

ShinyLeftPad 17 hours ago [-]
I don't understand. The comment said if humans want to change the route, this tech makes it more difficult. Human inertia is X, inertia with this tech is X ^ Y. The Y is the issue being discussed.
Schlagbohrer 17 hours ago [-]
"Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever wrought"
fsiefken 19 hours ago [-]
Yes so regular human and agentic evaluation of the coding agent output, scoring it on specific criteria?

https://github.com/harness/harness-evals

gdad 24 hours ago [-]
Truly. Doing this for coding agents is an interesting and different shaped problem.
MacketSWE 20 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
samyakk 1 days ago [-]
ACM, that's the term that I'd been looking for - and your paper explains it clearly. At the end, most of LLM problems are context problems. Getting the correct knowledge into its context window without overpopulating it is the actual engineering effort for most agents. And the solution you present seems promising.

Both compaction with validation and predictive fetching are the way to go.

I do not want to write an implementation for this myself, and if Synap is that implementation, I'd like to ask you a few questions: 1. Does it work with context that's not just agent conversations, but rather documents? 2. Is it better than RAG on large dataset? 3. What does on-prem options look like?

gdad 24 hours ago [-]
Thanks Samyakk!

1. Yes, works on docs, agent conversations, human-conversations from different sources (Slack, JIRA, etc.). We have connectors for some of these as well; so it is plug and play 2. conventional RAG recall accuracy is quite low (50-60%) and latency is pretty high (seconds). But worst is the precision; you end up context stuffing to get acceptable recall 3. We do offer on-prem deployments, but only on sizeable annual contracts

yeasin-arafat 1 days ago [-]
[flagged]
tomveber 23 hours ago [-]
[dead]
benzguo 17 hours ago [-]
I've found that a simple markdown knowledgebase (with some useful extensions like semantic search & git context) is all I need to improve the memory of my agents. Even my non-coding agents have a memory repo.

Here's my implementation: https://hraness.com/kb

respectattentio 1 days ago [-]
I like to start with memory engineering then reach full system then reducing costs. This allows unlocking full potential of agents.
gdad 24 hours ago [-]
Interesting. Where can I read more about this?
respectattentio 22 hours ago [-]
I came up with this after building a few systems.

For me, if I put costs in my architecture, I'm limited heavily and that can easily change how memory is shaped dramatically. The opposite, putting memory in architecture, is not true. Memory engineering first, then full scale in the system then costs considerations.

In addition, I believe this is future friendly. Because AI is advancing and getting smarter and cheaper everyday.

I couldn't find a guide on this so I share my basic thoughts.

sangwook 19 hours ago [-]
Im wondering how silent information loss is detected later and what exactly the validation score measures.
melembre 1 days ago [-]
Context drift on retries is easily the most annoying part of this setup. Locking down the tool payload schema first was the only thing that worked for us
gdorsi 21 hours ago [-]
Nice, is there any harness that implements this approach?
gdad 1 days ago [-]
oliver236 1 days ago [-]
your website isnt working
gdad 24 hours ago [-]
Apologies. Should be working now.
ramon156 20 hours ago [-]
"I"
wajdym1960 6 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
alankritxghoshx 15 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
janeabegail1 21 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
ShadowandPath 21 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
jkwang 19 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
trsthales 1 days ago [-]
[flagged]
altwebsoftware 23 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
datadrivenangel 16 hours ago [-]
[dead]
profitplay 20 hours ago [-]
[flagged]
felixlu2026 20 hours ago [-]
[dead]
miranaproarrow 24 hours ago [-]
Ive never read a paper cover to cover before but after wrestling with opus 5s english this paper is such a relief to read, its like my eyes has been washed off opus stink
gdad 24 hours ago [-]
Haha! I am going to put this one up as a win! Thanks for reading! Hope you found it useful.
laluser 23 hours ago [-]
Yet, it is full of AI slop one-liners like: "The contest ahead is not over who stores the most data; it is over who manages context the best".
Guidelines | FAQ | Lists | API | Security | Legal | Apply to YC | Contact
Rendered at 06:05:11 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) with Vercel.